Resident, non-resident, and short-term fishing license prices for Montana — plus the add-ons and rules that catch anglers off guard, and where to buy from the official state agency.
Written and fact-checked by Jordan Whitfield, Site Editor
A Montana resident annual fishing license costs $31.00. Non-residents pay $117.50 for the same annual license.
Every Montana angler must also carry an Angler Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Pass bundled with the license purchase — $2 for residents and $7.50 for nonresidents — created by the 2017 Legislature specifically to fund the fight against invasive species like zebra mussels. (Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks)
| License Type | Resident | Non-Resident | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual | $31.00 | $117.50 | Full season (3 required components) |
| 1-Day (Non-Res) | N/A | $31.50 | Short-term option |
| Conservation License | $8.00 | $10.00 | See notes below |
| Youth (Under 16) | Free | Free | Most states exempt young anglers |
Montana's $31 resident full-season total breaks down into an $8 Conservation License, a $2 AIS Prevention Pass, and a $21 season Fishing License — all three required together. Non-residents pay $10 + $7.50 + $100 for the same $117.50 total. It's one price on the surface, three line items underneath.
As of March 1, 2026, Montana FWP requires all fishing licenses to be purchased online — walk-up, in-person sales are no longer an option. Plan to buy before your trip rather than expecting to pick one up locally.
These are Montana's default statewide season windows and bag/size limits for the most commonly targeted species. Many individual lakes, rivers, and reservoirs carry their own special regulations that override these defaults — always confirm the rules for your specific water before you fish.
| Species | Season | Min. Size | Daily Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trout (combined species, streams) | Western District: 3rd Saturday in May (May 16, 2026) – Nov. 30 for rivers/streams; lakes open year-round. Central/Eastern Districts: generally year-round | No statewide min. (only 1 over 18" in streams) | 3/day in streams; 5/day in lakes (10 possession) |
In addition to the official state portal linked above, Montana fishing licenses are typically available at Walmart, Bass Pro Shops, Cabela's, and Dick's Sporting Goods locations statewide, along with independent bait & tackle shops. Call ahead if you need a specific license type (combination, lifetime, or trout stamp) since not every retail counter carries every product.
A resident full-season license totals $31.00 (Conservation License + AIS Pass + Fishing License). Non-residents pay $117.50 total.
The total combines three required purchases: a Conservation License, an Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Pass, and the season Fishing License itself.
As of March 1, 2026, all licenses must be purchased online through Montana FWP — in-person walk-up sales are no longer available.
A 1-day license totals $31.50 and a 5-day totals $73.50, both cheaper than the full $117.50 season price.
Online through the official Montana FWP website.